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Central Civil Services (Payment of Gratuity under NPS) Rules, 2021
Complete Study Notes | Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
- ๐๏ธMinistry: Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions (Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare)
- ๐ Date of Notification: 23rd September, 2021
- ๐Notification Number: G.S.R. 658(E)
- โ๏ธAuthority: Powers conferred by proviso to Article 309 and clause (5) of Article 148 of the Constitution
- ๐Consultation: After consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India (for Indian Audit and Accounts Department)
Preliminary
Short Title and Commencement
Sub-rule (1) โ Short Title
- ๐These rules may be called the Central Civil Services (Payment of Gratuity under National Pension System) Rules, 2021
Sub-rule (2) โ Commencement
- ๐ They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette
- โ Effective Date: 23rd September, 2021
Application
Save as otherwise provided in these rules, these rules shall apply to:
- ๐ฅThe Government servants including civilian Government servants in the Defence Services
- ๐Appointed substantively to civil services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union
- ๐ On or after the 1st day of January 2004
- โ๏ธTo whom the Central Civil Services (Implementation of National Pension System) Rules, 2021 apply
In the case of a Government servant who:
- ๐Dies during service, OR
- ๐ฅIs boarded out on account of disablement, OR
- โ๏ธRetires on invalidation
AND who had exercised option under rule 10 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021 for availing benefits under:
- ๐Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1972, OR
- ๐Central Civil Services (Extraordinary Pension) Rules, 1939
Payment of gratuity shall be made in accordance with the said rules.
These rules apply to NPS subscribers (joined on or after 01.01.2004), but if they opted for old pension rules in cases of death/disability/invalidation, then old pension rules apply for gratuity too.
Definitions
In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires:
Sub-rule (1) โ Specific Definitions
(a) 'Accounts Officer'
- ๐คAn officer, whatever his official designation, of a Ministry or Department functioning under the scheme of departmentalisation of accounts
- ๐ผWho, inter-alia is responsible for receipts, payments, Internal Audit and accounting functions of an office or Department or Ministry
- ๐Includes officers subordinate to the Accountant General who is entrusted with maintaining the accounts of the Central Government or Union territory
(b) 'Allottee'
- ๐ A Government servant to whom Government accommodation has been allotted on payment of license fee or otherwise
(h) 'Gratuity'
Includes:
- ๐Retirement Gratuity โ payable under these rules
- ๐Death Gratuity โ payable under these rules
(i) 'Minor'
- ๐ถA person who has not completed the age of eighteen years
(j) 'Qualifying Service'
The service rendered while on duty or otherwise which shall be taken into account for the purpose of payment of gratuity admissible under these rules.
(k) 'Service Book'
- ๐Includes service roll, if any
Sub-rule (2) โ Words and Expressions from Other Rules
General Conditions
Regulation of Claims to Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Governing Rules
- โ๏ธAny claim to gratuity shall be regulated by the provisions of these rules in force at the time when a Government servant:
- ๐Retires or is retired, OR
- ๐คIs discharged, OR
- โ๏ธIs allowed to resign from service, OR
- ๐Dies
Sub-rule (2) โ Last Working Day
- ๐ The day on which a Government servant retires or is retired or is discharged or is allowed to resign from service shall be treated as his last working day
- ๐The date of death of a Government servant shall also be treated as a working day
The date of retirement/death counts as a full working day for calculation of service and gratuity. This ensures no loss of benefits for the last day of service.
Right of President to Withhold Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Presidential Powers
The President reserves to himself the right of:
- ๐ซWithholding gratuity, either in full or in part
- ๐ฐOrdering recovery from gratuity of the whole or part of any pecuniary loss caused to the Government
If: In any departmental or judicial proceedings instituted while the Government servant was in service, the retired Government servant is found guilty of grave misconduct or negligence
The Union Public Service Commission shall be consulted before any final orders are passed by the President under this rule.
Sub-rule (2) โ Departmental Proceedings After Retirement
(a) Continuation of Proceedings:
- ๐The departmental proceedings referred to in sub-rule (1), shall, after the retirement of the Government servant, be deemed to be proceedings under this rule
- โ๏ธShall be continued and concluded by the authority by which they were commenced
- ๐In the same manner as if the Government servant had continued in service
In all cases where the departmental proceedings are instituted by an authority subordinate to the President, that authority shall submit a report recording its findings to the President.
(b) Suspension of Gratuity Payment:
No gratuity shall be payable to the Government servant until:
- โ The conclusion of the departmental or judicial proceedings, AND
- ๐Issue of final orders thereon
Sub-rule (3) โ Revisional Powers
- ๐The President may at any time, either on his own motion or otherwise, call for the records of any inquiry
- โ๏ธRevise any order made under these rules and may:
- โ Confirm the order
- ๐Modify the order
- โSet aside the order
- ๐คRemit the case to an authority directing such authority to make further enquiry
- โ๏ธPass such other order as he may deem fit
No order enhancing the amount of gratuity to be withheld or withdrawn, shall be made.
Sub-rule (4) โ Review Powers
- ๐The President may at any time, either on his own motion or otherwise, review any order passed under these rules where:
- โ๏ธExtenuating or special circumstances exist to warrant such review, OR
- ๐New material or evidence which could not be produced or was not available at the time of passing of the order and which has the effect of changing the nature of the case, has come or has been brought to his notice
No order enhancing the amount of gratuity to be withheld or withdrawn, shall be made.
Sub-rule (5) โ When Proceedings Deemed to be Instituted
(a) Departmental Proceedings:
- ๐ Deemed to be instituted on the date on which the statement of charges is issued to the Government servant or pensioner
- โฐOR if the Government servant has been placed under suspension from an earlier date, on such date
(b) Judicial Proceedings:
- โ๏ธ(i) Criminal proceedings: On the date on which the complaint or report of a police officer, of which the Magistrate takes cognizance, is made
- ๐(ii) Civil proceedings: On the date the plaint is presented in the court
Emoluments and Average Emoluments
Emoluments
Sub-rule (1) โ What Constitutes Emoluments
The expression 'emoluments' for the purpose of determining the amount of gratuity payable under these rules shall include:
- ๐ฐThe basic pay as defined in rule 9(21)(a)(i) of the Fundamental Rules, 1922
- ๐ Which a Government servant was receiving immediately before his retirement or on the date of his death
- ๐Shall also include non-practicing allowance granted to medical officer in lieu of private practice
Sub-rule (2) โ Absence from Duty or Suspension
Where a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had been:
- ๐๏ธAbsent from duty, OR
- ๐Was on leave for which leave salary is payable, OR
- โธ๏ธHaving been suspended had been reinstated without forfeiture of service
The emoluments which he would have drawn had he not been absent from duty or suspended shall be the emoluments for the purposes of this rule.
Any increase in pay [other than the increment referred to in sub-rule (5)] which is not actually drawn shall not form the part of his emoluments.
Sub-rule (3) โ Leave After Holding Higher Appointment
Where a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had:
- ๐คProceeded on leave for which leave salary is payable
- ๐After having held a higher appointment whether in an officiating or temporary capacity
The benefit of emoluments drawn in such higher appointment shall be given only if:
- โ It is certified that the Government servant would have continued to hold the higher appointment but for his proceeding on leave
Sub-rule (4) โ Extraordinary Leave or Non-Counting Suspension
Where a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had been:
- ๐ซAbsent from duty on extraordinary leave, OR
- โธ๏ธHad been under suspension, the period whereof does not count as service
The emoluments which he drew immediately before proceeding on such leave or being placed under suspension shall be the emoluments for the purposes of this rule.
Sub-rule (5) โ Increment During Earned Leave
Where a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service, was on earned leave, and earned an increment which was not withheld:
Such increment though not actually drawn, shall form part of his emoluments
The increment was earned:
- โ During the currency of the earned leave not exceeding one hundred and twenty days, OR
- ๐ During the first one hundred and twenty days of earned leave where such leave was for more than one hundred and twenty days
Sub-rule (6) โ Deputation to Central Government/Armed Forces
- ๐Pay drawn by a Government servant while on deputation to:
- ๐๏ธAnother Central Government Department, OR
- ๐๏ธThe Armed Forces of India
Shall be treated as emoluments.
Sub-rule (7) โ Foreign Service
- ๐Pay drawn by a Government servant while on foreign service shall NOT be treated as emoluments
- ๐ฐThe pay which he would have drawn under the Government had he not been on foreign service shall alone be treated as emoluments
Sub-rule (8) โ Re-employment of Pensioner
Where a pensioner who is re-employed in Government service and whose pay on re-employment has been reduced by an amount not exceeding his monthly pension:
- ๐ตThe element of monthly pension by which his pay is reduced shall be treated as emoluments
Average Emoluments
Sub-rule (1) โ Calculation Period
Average emoluments shall be determined with reference to the emoluments drawn by a Government servant during the last ten months of his service.
Sub-rule (2) โ Absence from Duty or Suspension
Where during the last ten months of his service, a Government servant had been:
- ๐๏ธAbsent from duty on leave for which leave salary is payable, OR
- โธ๏ธHaving been suspended had been reinstated without forfeiture of service
The emoluments which he would have drawn had he not been absent from duty or suspended shall be taken into account for determining the average emoluments.
Any increase in pay [other than the increment referred to in sub-rule (4)] which is not actually drawn shall not form the part of his emoluments.
Sub-rule (3) โ Extraordinary Leave or Non-Counting Suspension
Where during the last ten months of his service, a Government servant had been:
- ๐ซAbsent from duty on extraordinary leave, OR
- โธ๏ธHad been under suspension the period whereof does not count as service
The aforesaid period of leave or suspension shall be:
- โDisregarded in the calculation of the average emoluments
- โEqual period before the ten months shall be included
Sub-rule (4) โ Increment During Earned Leave
Where a Government servant who was on earned leave during the last ten months of his service and earned an increment which was not withheld:
Such increment though not actually drawn shall be included in the average emoluments
The increment was earned:
- โ During the currency of the earned leave not exceeding one hundred and twenty days, OR
- ๐ During the first one hundred and twenty days of earned leave where such leave was for more than one hundred and twenty days
Qualifying Service
Commencement of Qualifying Service
Subject to the provisions of these rules, qualifying service of a Government servant shall commence from:
- ๐ The date he takes charge of the post to which he is first appointed
- ๐Either substantively OR in an officiating or temporary capacity
Officiating or temporary service is followed without interruption by substantive appointment in the same or another service or post.
Conditions Subject to Which Service Qualifies
Sub-rule (1) โ Basic Qualifying Conditions
- โ๏ธThe service of a Government servant shall not qualify, unless:
- ๐His duties and pay are regulated by the Government, OR
- ๐Under conditions determined by the Government
Sub-rule (2) โ Transfer from State Government
In the case of Government servant belonging to a State Government who is permanently transferred to a service or post to which these rules apply:
- ๐The continuous service rendered under the State Government in an officiating or temporary capacity, if any, followed without interruption by substantive appointment, OR
- ๐The continuous service rendered under that Government in an officiating or temporary capacity
Shall qualify.
Counting of Service on Probation
- โ Service on probation against a post if followed by confirmation in the same or another post shall qualify
Counting of Service as Apprentice
- ๐ซService as an apprentice shall not qualify
Except in the case of:
- ๐Subordinate Audit or Account Services (S.A.S.) apprentice in the Indian Audit and Accounts Department, OR
- ๐๏ธThe Defence Accounts Department
Counting of Periods Spent on Leave
The following leave shall count as qualifying service:
- ๐๏ธAll leave during service for which leave salary is payable
- ๐ฅAll extraordinary leave granted on medical certificate
In the case of extraordinary leave other than extraordinary leave granted on medical certificate:
The appointing authority may, at the time of granting such leave, allow the period of that leave to count as qualifying service if such leave is granted to a Government servant:
- ๐ช๏ธ(i) Due to his inability to join or rejoin duty on account of civil commotion
- ๐(ii) For pursuing higher studies considered useful in discharge of the official duty of the Government servant
Counting of Periods Spent on Training
Sub-rule (1) โ Training for Group 'A' or Group 'B' Posts
- โ๏ธThe Government may, by order, decide whether the time spent by a Government servant under training immediately before appointment to a Group 'A' or Group 'B' post under that Government shall count as qualifying service
Sub-rule (2) โ Training for Group 'C' Posts
- โ Time spent by a Government servant under training immediately before appointment to a Group 'C' post under the Government shall count as qualifying service
Sub-rule (3) โ Departmental Training for Group 'C' Employees
Group 'C' employees, who are required to undergo departmental training relating to jobs before they are put on regular employment:
- โ Training period may be treated as qualifying service for gratuity
- ๐If the training is followed immediately by an appointment
- ๐ฐThe benefit shall be admissible to Group 'C' employees even if the officers concerned are not given the scale of pay of the post but only a nominal allowance
Counting of Periods of Suspension
Time passed by a Government servant under suspension pending inquiry into conduct shall count as qualifying service where:
- โ On conclusion of such inquiry, he has been fully exonerated, OR
- โ๏ธA minor penalty is imposed on the Government servant, OR
- ๐ซThe suspension is held to be wholly unjustified
In other cases, the period of suspension shall not count unless:
- โ๏ธThe authority competent to pass orders under the rule governing such cases expressly declares at the time that it shall count to such extent as the Competent Authority may declare
Forfeiture of Service on Dismissal or Removal
Dismissal or removal of a Government servant from a service or post entails forfeiture of his past service.
Counting of Past Service on Reinstatement
Sub-rule (1) โ Reinstatement After Appeal or Review
- โ A Government servant who is dismissed, removed or compulsorily retired from service, but is reinstated on appeal or review, is entitled to count his past service as qualifying service
Sub-rule (2) โ Period of Interruption
- โฐThe period of interruption in service between the date of dismissal/removal/compulsory retirement and the date of reinstatement, AND
- โธ๏ธThe period of suspension, if any
Shall not count as qualifying service unless:
- โ Regularised as duty or leave by a specific order of the authority which passed the order of reinstatement
Forfeiture of Service on Resignation
Sub-rule (1) โ General Rule on Resignation
- ๐ซResignation from a service or a post entails forfeiture of past service
Unless it is allowed to be withdrawn in the public interest by the appointing authority.
Sub-rule (2) โ Resignation for Another Government Post
- โ A resignation shall not entail forfeiture of past service if:
- ๐It has been submitted to take up, with proper permission, another appointment (whether temporary or permanent) under the Government where service qualifies
Sub-rule (3) โ Interruption Due to Transfer to Different Station
Interruption in service in a case falling under sub-rule (2), due to the two appointments being at different stations:
- โฐNot exceeding the joining time permissible under the rules of transfer
- ๐๏ธShall be covered by grant of leave of any kind due to the Government servant on the date of relief, OR
- โ By formal condonation by present organisation to the extent to which the period is not covered by leave due to him
Sub-rule (4) โ Withdrawal of Resignation with Condonation
- ๐Where an order is passed by the appointing authority under CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021, allowing a person to withdraw his resignation and resume duty
- โ The order shall be deemed to include the condonation of interruption in service
- ๐ซBut the period of interruption shall not count as qualifying service
Sub-rule (5) โ Resignation for Pension Purposes
- ๐A resignation submitted for the purpose of rule 32 shall not entail forfeiture of past service under the Government
Effect of Interruption in Service
Sub-rule (1) โ General Rule and Exceptions
An interruption in the service of a Government servant entails forfeiture of his past service, except in the following cases:
- ๐๏ธ(a) Authorised leave of absence
- โฐ(b) Unauthorised absence in continuation of authorised leave of absence so long as the post of absentee is not filled substantively
- โธ๏ธ(c) Suspension, where it is immediately followed by reinstatement (whether in the same or a different post), OR where the Government servant dies or is permitted to retire or is retired on attaining the age of compulsory retirement while under suspension
- ๐(d) Transfer to non-qualifying service in an establishment under the control of the Government if such transfer has been ordered by a competent authority in the public interest
- ๐(e) Joining time while on transfer from one post to another
Sub-rule (2) โ Commutation of Absence Without Leave
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), the appointing authority may, by order, commute retrospectively the periods of absence without leave as extraordinary leave.
Condonation of Interruption in Service
Sub-rule (1) โ Automatic Condonation
In the absence of a specific indication to the contrary in the service book:
- โ An interruption between two spells of civil service rendered by a Government servant under Government (including civil service rendered and paid out of Defence Services Estimates or Railway Estimates) shall be treated as automatically condoned
- ๐The pre-interruption service treated as qualifying service
Sub-rule (2) โ Exclusions from Automatic Condonation
Nothing in sub-rule (1) shall apply to interruption caused by:
- ๐คResignation
- ๐ซDismissal or removal from service
- โParticipation in a strike
Sub-rule (3) โ Non-Counting of Interruption Period
- โฐThe period of interruption referred to in sub-rule (1) shall not count as qualifying service
Period of Deputation
Service rendered by a Government servant on:
- ๐Foreign service in India or abroad, OR
- ๐๏ธDeputation to United Nations or other International organisations
Shall count as qualifying service for gratuity provided:
- ๐ฐContributions in respect of gratuity have been deposited for the said period
- ๐คEither by the Government servant himself, OR
- ๐ขBy the foreign employer
Verification of Qualifying Service
Sub-rule (1) โ Regular Verification Points
On each occasion:
- 1๏ธโฃAfter a Government servant has completed eighteen years of service, AND
- 2๏ธโฃOn his being left with five years of service before the date of superannuation
The Head of Office in consultation with Accounts Officer shall:
- โ In accordance with the rules for the time being in force, verify the service rendered by such a Government servant
- ๐Determine the qualifying service
- ๐Communicate to him, in Form 1, the period of qualifying service so determined
Sub-rule (2) โ Special Cases for Early Verification
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), where a Government servant is:
- ๐Transferred to another Department from a temporary Department, OR
- ๐ซOn account of the closure of the Department he had been previously serving, OR
- ๐คBecause the post he held had been declared surplus
The verification of his service may be done whenever such event occurs.
Sub-rule (3) โ Finality of Verification
The verification done under sub-rules (1) and (2) shall be treated as final and shall not be reopened except when:
- ๐Necessitated by a subsequent change in the rules and orders governing the conditions under which the service qualifies for gratuity
Regulation of Retirement Gratuity and Death Gratuity
Retirement Gratuity or Death Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Retirement Gratuity
A Government servant, who has completed five years' qualifying service and who:
- ๐(i) Retires on attaining the age of superannuation, OR on invalidation
- ๐ค(ii) Retires or is retired, in advance of the age of superannuation in accordance with rule 56 of the FR, 1922 or rule 12 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
- ๐(iii) On being declared surplus to the establishment, opts for Special Voluntary Retirement Scheme relating to voluntary retirement of surplus employees
- ๐ข(iv) Has been permitted to be absorbed in a service or post in or under a Corporation or Company wholly or substantially owned or controlled by the Central Government or a State Government or in or under a body controlled or financed by the Central/State Government
Shall, on his retirement, be granted retirement gratuity equal to:
- ๐One-fourth of his emoluments for each completed six monthly period of qualifying service
- ๐Maximum: 16ยฝ times the emoluments
Sub-rule (2) โ Death Gratuity Rates
Where a Government servant dies while in service, the death gratuity shall be payable to his family at the following rates:
| Length of Qualifying Service | Rate of Death Gratuity |
|---|---|
| Less than one year | 2 times of emoluments |
| One year or more but less than five years | 6 times of emoluments |
| Five years or more but less than eleven years | 12 times of emoluments |
| Eleven years or more but less than twenty years | 20 times of emoluments |
| Twenty years or more | Half of emoluments for every completed six-monthly period of qualifying service Maximum: 33 times of emoluments |
The amount of retirement gratuity or death gratuity payable under this rule shall in no case exceed twenty lakh rupees (โน20,00,000).
Where the amount of retirement or death gratuity as finally calculated contains a fraction of a rupee, it shall be rounded off to the next higher rupee.
Sub-rule (3) โ Emoluments for Gratuity Calculation
The emoluments for the purpose of gratuity admissible under this rule, shall be reckoned in accordance with Rule 6.
If the emoluments of a Government servant have been reduced during the last ten months of his service otherwise than as a penalty, average emoluments as referred to in Rule 7 shall be treated as emoluments.
The dearness allowance admissible on the date of retirement or death, as the case may be, shall also be treated as emoluments for the purpose of this rule.
Sub-rule (4) โ Residuary Gratuity
Where a Government servant, who has become eligible for retirement gratuity:
- ๐Dies within five years from the date of his retirement from service (including compulsory retirement as a penalty)
- ๐ฐAND the sums actually received by him at the time of death on account of annuity under NPS, if any, together with the retirement gratuity are less than twelve times of his emoluments
A residuary gratuity equal to the deficiency may be granted to his family in the manner indicated in sub-rule (1) of rule 24.
Sub-rule (5) โ Definition of 'Family'
- ๐ฐ(i) Wife or wives including judicially separated wife or wives (male Government servant)
- ๐คต(ii) Husband, including judicially separated husband (female Government servant)
- ๐ฆ(iii) Sons including stepsons and adopted sons
- ๐ง(iv) Unmarried daughters including stepdaughters and adopted daughters
- ๐(v) Widowed or divorced daughters including stepdaughters and adopted daughters
- ๐ด(vi) Father, including adoptive parents (where personal law permits adoption)
- ๐ต(vii) Mother, including adoptive parents (where personal law permits adoption)
- ๐ฆ(viii) Brothers below the age of eighteen years including stepbrothers
- ๐ง(ix) Unmarried sisters and widowed sisters including stepsisters
- ๐(x) Married daughters
- ๐ถ(xi) Children of a pre-deceased son
Nominations
Sub-rule (1) โ Making Nomination
- ๐A Government servant shall, on his initial confirmation in a service or post, make a nomination in Form 2
- ๐ฅConferring on one or more persons the right to receive the retirement gratuity or death gratuity payable under rule 22
If at the time of making the nomination:
- ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐ง(i) The Government servant has a family, the nomination shall not be made in favour of any person other than the members of his family
- ๐ซ(ii) The Government servant has no family, the nomination may be made in favour of any person or persons, or a body of individuals (whether incorporated or not)
Sub-rule (2) โ Multiple Nominees
- ๐ฐWhere a Government servant nominates more than one person, he shall specify the amount of share payable to each nominee
- ๐In such manner as to cover the entire amount of gratuity
Sub-rule (3) โ Special Provisions in Nomination
A Government servant may provide in the nomination:
(i) Alternate Nominee:
- ๐That in respect of any specified nominee who predeceases the Government servant, or who dies after the death of the Government servant but before receiving payment of gratuity
- ๐คThe right conferred on that nominee shall pass to such other person as may be specified in the nomination
If at the time of making the nomination the Government servant has a family consisting of more than one member, the person so specified shall not be a person other than a member of his family.
Where a Government servant has only one member in his family, and a nomination has been made in his favour, it is open to the Government servant to nominate alternate nominee(s) in favour of any person or a body of individuals (whether incorporated or not).
(ii) Invalidation Clause:
- ๐ซThat the nomination shall become invalid in the event of the happening of the contingency provided therein
Sub-rule (4) โ Automatic Invalidation
- โThe nomination made by a Government servant who has no family at the time of making it, OR the nomination made under the second proviso to clause (i) of sub-rule (3) where he has only one member in his family
- ๐Shall become invalid in the event of the Government servant subsequently acquiring a family, or an additional member in the family
Sub-rule (5) โ Cancellation of Nomination
- โ๏ธA Government servant may, at any time, cancel a nomination by sending a notice in writing to the Head of Office
He shall, along with such notice, send a fresh nomination made in accordance with this rule.
Sub-rule (6) โ Obligation to Update Nomination
- ๐Immediately on the death of a nominee (in respect of whom no special provision has been made) OR on the occurrence of any event by reason of which the nomination becomes invalid
- ๐คThe Government servant shall send to the Head of Office a notice in writing cancelling the nomination together with a fresh nomination
Sub-rule (7) โ Processing of Nominations
(a) Submission:
- ๐คEvery nomination made (including every notice of cancellation) shall be sent to the Head of Office
(b) Verification and Countersigning:
- โ The Head of Office shall immediately verify that the nomination made is in accordance with the provisions of this rule
- ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งIf the Government servant has a family, verify that nomination is in favour of one or more members of the family
- โ๏ธThe Head of Office shall countersign the nomination indicating the date of receipt and keep it under custody
The Head of Office may authorise his subordinate Gazetted Officers to countersign nomination forms of non-Gazetted Government servants.
(c) Service Book Entry:
- ๐Suitable entry regarding receipt of nomination shall be made in the service book of the Government servant concerned
Sub-rule (8) โ Effective Date of Nomination
- ๐ Every nomination made, and every notice of cancellation given, shall take effect from the date on which it is received by the Head of Office
Persons to Whom Gratuity is Payable
Sub-rule (1) โ Order of Priority for Payment
(a) First Priority โ Nominees:
- ๐คThe gratuity payable under rule 22 shall be paid to the person(s) on whom the right to receive gratuity is conferred by means of a nomination under rule 23
(b) If No Valid Nomination:
- ๐(A) If there are one or more surviving members of the family as specified in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) of sub-rule (5) of rule 22 (spouse, sons, unmarried daughters, widowed/divorced daughters), to all such members in equal shares
- ๐(B) If there are no such surviving members as specified in (A), but there are one or more members as specified in clauses (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x) and (xi) of sub-rule (5) of rule 22 (parents, minor brothers, unmarried/widowed sisters, married daughters, grandchildren), to all such members in equal shares
Sub-rule (2) โ Death After Retirement
- ๐If a Government servant dies after retirement without receiving the gratuity admissible under sub-rule (1) of rule 22
- ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งThe gratuity shall be disbursed to the family in the manner provided in sub-rule (1)
Sub-rule (3) โ Rights Not Affected by Marriage or Age
The right of a female member of the family, or that of a brother, to receive the share of gratuity shall not be affected if:
- ๐The female member marries or re-marries after the death of the Government servant and before receiving her share, OR
- ๐The brother attains the age of eighteen years after the death and before receiving his share
Sub-rule (4) โ Payment to Minor
Where gratuity is granted to a minor member of the family of the deceased Government servant:
- ๐ถIt shall be payable to the guardian on behalf of the minor
Debarring a Person from Receiving Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Suspension of Claim
Where a person who is eligible to receive gratuity is charged with the offence of murdering the Government servant or for abetting in the commission of such an offence:
- โธ๏ธHis claim to receive his share of gratuity shall remain suspended till the conclusion of the criminal proceedings instituted against him
Sub-rule (2) โ After Conclusion of Criminal Proceedings
(a) If Convicted:
- ๐ซIs convicted for the murder or abetting in the murder, he shall be debarred from receiving his share of gratuity
- ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งWhich shall be payable to other eligible members of the family, if any
(b) If Acquitted:
- โ Is acquitted of the charge, his share of gratuity shall be payable to him
Sub-rule (3) โ Applicability to Undisbursed Gratuity
- ๐The provisions of sub-rule (1) and sub-rule (2) shall also apply to the undisbursed gratuity referred to in sub-rule (2) of rule 24
Lapse of Retirement Gratuity or Death Gratuity
Where a Government servant dies while in service or after retirement without receiving the amount of gratuity and:
- ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งLeaves behind no family, AND
- ๐(a) Has made no nomination, OR
- โ(b) The nomination made by him does not subsist
The amount of retirement gratuity or death gratuity payable shall lapse to the Government.
The amount shall be payable to the person in whose favour a Succession Certificate in respect of the gratuity in question has been granted by a Court of Law.
Superannuation Gratuity
- ๐A superannuation gratuity shall be granted in accordance with rule 22 to a Government servant who is retired on his attaining the age of superannuation
- โฐOR, if the service has been extended beyond superannuation, on expiry of such period of extension
Invalid Gratuity
An Invalid Gratuity shall be granted in accordance with rule 22 to a Government servant who:
- ๐ฅRetires from service on account of any bodily or mental infirmity which permanently incapacitates him for the service
- โ๏ธIn accordance with rule 16 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
- โ Who had exercised option or in whose case the default option under rule 10 is for availing benefits under National Pension System
Where a Government servant had exercised option or default option under rule 10 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021 is for availing benefits under:
- ๐CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972, OR
- ๐CCS (Extraordinary Pension) Rules, 1939
And in whose case the provision of section 20 of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 are not applicable:
- ๐Further action will be taken by the Head of Office for disbursement of benefits in accordance with the CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972 or CCS (Extraordinary Pension) Rules, 1939
Retiring Gratuity
A Government servant who:
- ๐คRetires or is retired, in advance of the age of superannuation in accordance with rule 56 of the FR, 1922 or rule 12 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
- ๐On being declared surplus to the establishment
- โ Opts for Special Voluntary Retirement Scheme for surplus employees notified by DoPT vide O.M. No. 25013/6/2001-Estt.(A), dated 28th February, 2002 (as amended)
Shall be entitled to gratuity admissible under rule 22.
Gratuity on Compulsory Retirement
Sub-rule (1) โ Minimum Gratuity
A Government servant compulsorily retired from service as a penalty may be granted, by the authority competent to impose such penalty:
- ๐ฐGratuity at a rate not less than two-thirds of gratuity admissible to him on the date of his compulsory retirement
Sub-rule (2) โ UPSC Consultation
Whenever in the case of a Government servant the President passes an order (whether original, appellate or in exercise of power of review) awarding a gratuity less than the full gratuity admissible under these rules:
- ๐๏ธThe Union Public Service Commission shall be consulted before such order is passed
Effect of Dismissal or Removal
A Government servant who is dismissed or removed from service shall forfeit his gratuity.
The authority competent to dismiss or remove him from service may, if the case is deserving of special consideration, sanction a compassionate gratuity:
- ๐ฐNot exceeding two-thirds of retirement gratuity calculated at the rates mentioned in sub-rule (1) of rule 22
Benefit on Absorption in Corporation, Company or Body
Sub-rule (1) โ Deemed Retirement on Absorption
A Government servant who has been permitted to be absorbed in a service or post in or under:
- ๐ขA corporation or company wholly or substantially owned or controlled by the Central Government or a State Government, OR
- ๐๏ธA body controlled or financed by the Central Government or a State Government
Shall be deemed to have retired from service from the date of such absorption and:
- โ Subject to sub-rule (4), he shall be eligible, on such absorption, to receive retirement gratuity on the basis of the qualifying service and emoluments on the date of absorption in accordance with rule 22
On retirement from such corporation or company or body, the total amount of gratuity in respect of:
- ๐The service rendered under the Government, AND
- ๐ขThe service rendered in such corporation or company or body
Shall not exceed the amount that would have been admissible had the Government servant continued in Government service and retired on the same pay which he drew on retirement from that corporation or company or body.
Sub-rule (2) โ Joint Sector Undertakings
- ๐คThe provisions of sub-rule (1) shall also apply to Central Government servants who are permitted to be absorbed in joint sector undertakings
- ๐Wholly under the joint control of Central Government and State Governments or Union territory Administrations OR under the joint control of two or more State Governments or Union territory Administrations
Sub-rule (3) โ Immediate Absorption Procedure
(a) Relieving Order:
- ๐Where a Government employee joins a corporation or company or body on immediate absorption basis, the relieving order shall be issued in Form 3
- โฐThe relieving order shall indicate the period within which the Government servant shall join
This period may be extended by the relieving authority for reasons beyond the control of the Government servant, which shall be recorded in writing.
(b) Regularisation of Gap Period:
- ๐๏ธThe period between the date of relief and the date of joining may be regularised by grant of leave due
- ๐If no such leave is due, the period may be regularised by grant of extraordinary leave
(c) Ascertainment of Joining Date:
- โ The relieving authority, before processing the case for sanction of retirement benefits, shall ascertain the date of joining by the Government servant
- ๐คAccept the resignation of the Government servant from the date preceding the date of joining
(d) Severance of Connection:
- ๐ซNo lien of the Government servant shall be retained in the relieving Department
- ๐All his connections with the Government shall stand severed on his absorption
Sub-rule (4) โ Option Where Similar Gratuity Scheme Exists
Where a gratuity scheme similar to the gratuity scheme under these rules exists in a body controlled or financed by the Central Government or a State Government:
- โ๏ธHe shall be entitled to exercise option either:
- ๐ฐ(a) To receive retirement benefits for the service rendered under the Central Government in accordance with sub-rule (1), OR
- ๐(b) To count the service rendered under the Central Government in that body for pension
Sub-rule (5) โ Capitalised Value Payment
- ๐ฐWhere a Government servant is absorbed in a body and exercises option under clause (b) of sub-rule (4)
- ๐The Government shall discharge its gratuity liability by paying in lump sum as a one time payment
- ๐The gratuity liability shall be the capitalised value of retirement gratuity for the service up to the date of absorption
Sub-rule (6) โ Date of Absorption
- ๐ The date of absorption shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of rule 15 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
Payment of Gratuity in Case of Missing Government Servant
Sub-rule (1) โ Police Complaint
- ๐ฎWhere a Government servant is missing, the family shall lodge a complaint with the concerned police station
- ๐Obtain report from the police that the Government servant has not been traced despite all efforts
- ๐The report may be the First Information Report or any other report such as Daily Diary or General Diary Entry
Sub-rule (2) โ Application for Gratuity
- โฐThe family after six months of lodging police complaint may apply in Form 4
- ๐คFor the grant of retirement gratuity to the Head of Office of the organisation where the Government servant had last served
Sub-rule (3) โ Sanction Formalities
The retirement gratuity may be sanctioned by the concerned Ministry or Department after observing the following formalities:
- โ (i) Ensure that the complaint lodged with the police and non-traceable report given by the police is correct
- ๐(ii) An Indemnity bond in Proforma-B shall be taken from the nominee or dependents
- ๐That the retirement gratuity shall be adjusted against the payment due to the Government servant in case he appears on the scene and makes any claim
Sub-rule (4) โ Processing and Payment
(a) Processing:
- ๐The Head of Office shall process the case in Form 5 for grant of retirement gratuity
(b) Timeline and Interest:
- โฐThe retirement gratuity shall be paid to the family within three months of the date of application
- ๐ฐIn case of any delay, the interest shall be paid at the applicable Public Provident Fund rates
- โ๏ธResponsibility for delay shall be fixed in accordance with rule 44
(c) Difference Between Death and Retirement Gratuity:
- ๐ฐThe difference between the death gratuity and retirement gratuity shall be payable after:
- ๐The death of the employee is conclusively established, OR
- โฐOn the expiry of the period of seven years from the date of the police report
Sub-rule (5) โ Recovery of Government Dues
- ๐ณThe Head of Office shall assess all the Government dues outstanding against the Government servant
- ๐Effect their recovery in accordance with rule 45 before sanctioning the payment of gratuity
Determination and Authorisation of the Amount of Gratuity
Preparation of Papers for Payment of Gratuity
Every Head of Office shall undertake the work of preparation of papers for grant of gratuity in Form 6:
- ๐ One year before the date on which a Government servant is due to retire on superannuation, OR
- ๐๏ธOn the date on which he proceeds on leave preparatory to retirement
- โ Whichever is earlier
Intimation to Directorate of Estates Regarding 'No Demand Certificate'
- ๐The Head of Office shall write to the Directorate of Estates
- โฐAt least one year before the anticipated date of retirement
- ๐ For Government servant who was or is in occupation of a Government accommodation (allottee)
- ๐For issuing a 'No Demand Certificate' in respect of the period preceding eight months of the retirement
- โ๏ธIn accordance with rule 22 of the CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
Stages for Completion of Papers for Payment of Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Three Stages
The Head of Office shall divide the period of preparatory work of one year into the following three stages:
(a) First Stage โ Verification of Service
(i) Initial Verification:
- ๐The Head of Office shall go through the service book and verify whether certificates of verification for service subsequent to the service verified under rule 21 are recorded
(ii) Unverified Service:
- โ For unverified portion(s) of service, verify based on pay bills, acquittance rolls or other relevant records
- ๐Such as last pay certificate, pay slip for month of April (which shows verification for previous financial year)
- ๐Record necessary certificates in the service book
(iii) Service in Another Office/Department:
- ๐คWhere service for any period is not capable of being verified and was rendered in another office or Department
- ๐The present Head of Office shall refer the said period to the Head of Office where the Government servant served during that period
(iv) Response from Other Office:
- โ On receipt of communication, that Head of Office shall verify the service and send necessary certificates
- โฐWithin two months from the date of receipt of reference
In case a period of service is incapable of being verified, it shall be brought to the notice of the referring Head of Office simultaneously.
(v) Deemed to Qualify:
Where no response is received within the time period referred to in sub-clause (iv), such period or periods shall be deemed to qualify for gratuity.
(vi) Fixing Responsibility:
- โ๏ธWhere it is found that the Head of Office and other concerned authorities had failed to communicate any non-qualifying period of service
- ๐The Secretary of the administrative Ministry or Department shall fix responsibility for such non-communication
(vii) Completion Timeline:
The process specified in sub-clauses (i) to (v) shall be completed eight months before the date of superannuation of the Government servant.
(viii) Written Statement by Government Servant:
- ๐Where any portion of service is not capable of being verified in the manner specified above
- โ๏ธThe Government servant shall be asked to file a written statement on plain paper within a month
- ๐Stating that he had in fact rendered service for that period
- โ๏ธWith a declaration as to the truth of that statement
(ix) Admission of Service:
- โ The Head of Office shall, after taking into consideration the facts in the written statement, admit that portion of service as having been rendered
(x) False Information:
Where a Government servant is found to have given any incorrect information willfully, which makes him/her entitled to any benefits which he/she is not otherwise entitled to, it shall be construed as a grave misconduct.
(b) Second Stage โ Making Good Omissions in Service Book
(i) Identify Omissions:
- ๐The Head of Office while scrutinising the certificates shall identify any omissions, imperfections or deficiencies
- ๐Which have a direct bearing on the determination of emoluments and qualifying service for gratuity
(ii) Complete Verification:
- โ Every effort shall be made to complete the verification of service and make good the omissions, imperfections or deficiencies
(iii) Incapable of Being Made Good:
- โAny omission, imperfection or deficiency which is incapable of being made good shall be ignored
- ๐Service qualifying for gratuity shall be determined on the basis of the entries in the service book
(iv) Verification of Emoluments:
- ๐ฐFor calculation of average emoluments, verify from the service book the correctness of emoluments drawn or to be drawn during the last ten months of service
(v) Period of Emoluments Verification:
To ensure emoluments during the last ten months have been correctly shown, the Head of Office may verify the correctness of emoluments only for the period of twenty-four months preceding the date of retirement, and not for any period prior to that date.
(c) Third Stage โ Certificate to Retiring Government Servant
As soon as the second stage is completed, but not later than eight months prior to the date of retirement:
(i) Furnish Certificate:
- ๐Furnish to the retiring Government servant a certificate regarding:
- ๐ The length of qualifying service proposed to be admitted for gratuity
- ๐ฐThe emoluments and average emoluments proposed to be reckoned for retirement gratuity
(ii) Opportunity for Objection:
- ๐Direct the retiring Government servant to furnish reasons for non-acceptance, supported by relevant documents
- โฐWithin two months if the certified service and emoluments are not acceptable
Completion of Part I of Form 6
- ๐ Superannuation cases: The Head of Office shall complete Part I of Form 6 not later than four months before the date of retirement
- ๐คOther retirement cases: Complete Part I of Form 6 within two months after retirement
Forwarding of Forms to Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (1) โ Documents to be Forwarded
After complying with rules 36 and 37, the Head of Office shall forward:
- ๐Form 6 duly completed
- ๐A covering letter in Form 7
- ๐Service book of the Government servant duly completed, up to date
- ๐Any other documents relied upon for the verification of service
- ๐คTo the Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (2) โ Retention of Copy
- ๐The Head of Office shall retain a copy of Form 6 and Form 7 for his record
Sub-rule (3) โ Timeline for Forwarding
- ๐ Superannuation: Not later than four months before the date of superannuation
- ๐คOther retirements: Not later than two months after the date of retirement
Intimation Regarding Any Event Having Bearing on Gratuity
- ๐Where after the Forms for payment of gratuity have been forwarded to the Accounts Officer
- โ ๏ธAny event occurs which has a bearing on the amount of gratuity admissible
- ๐คThe fact shall be promptly reported to the Accounts Officer by the Head of Office
Intimation of Particulars of Government Dues
Sub-rule (1) โ Initial Intimation
- ๐ณThe Head of Office shall, after ascertaining and assessing the Government dues referred to in rule 45
- ๐Furnish the particulars thereof to the Accounts Officer in Form 7
Sub-rule (2) โ Additional Dues
- ๐คWhere after the particulars of Government dues have been intimated, any additional Government dues come to notice
- โกSuch dues shall be promptly reported to the Accounts Officer
Provisional Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ When Provisional Gratuity is Sanctioned
Where in spite of following the procedure laid down in rule 36:
- โฐIt is not possible to forward Forms for gratuity within the period specified, OR
- ๐คForms have been forwarded but the Accounts Officer has returned them for eliciting further information
- ๐ AND the Government servant is likely to retire before gratuity can be finally assessed
The Head of Office shall:
- ๐Rely upon such information as may be available in the official records
- ๐ฐWithout delay, determine the amount of provisional retirement gratuity
Sub-rule (2) โ Other Retirements
- ๐คIn case of retirement otherwise than on superannuation
- โฐThe Head of Office shall sanction provisional retirement gratuity within two months till final assessment
Sub-rule (3) โ Sanction and Payment Procedure
Where the amount of gratuity cannot be determined for reasons other than Departmental or Judicial proceedings:
(a) Letter of Sanction:
- ๐Issue a letter of sanction addressed to the Accounts Officer (copy to Government servant)
- ๐ฐAuthorising hundred per cent of the gratuity as provisional gratuity
- ๐Withholding of ten per cent of gratuity
(b) Deductions and Drawing:
- ๐Specify in the letter the amount recoverable from gratuity under sub-rule (1) of rule 40
- ๐ฐDraw the amount of provisional gratuity after deducting the amount specified in clause (a) and the dues specified in rule 45
- ๐In the same manner as pay and allowances are drawn
Sub-rule (4) โ Revision
- ๐The amount of gratuity payable under sub-rule (2) or (3) shall, if necessary, be revised on completion of detailed scrutiny
Sub-rule (5) โ Final Settlement Within Six Months
(a) Within Six Months:
- โ If the final amount has been determined by the Head of Office in consultation with Accounts Officer before expiry of six months from retirement
- ๐คThe Accounts Officer shall direct the Head of Office to draw and disburse the difference
- ๐ณAfter adjusting Government dues which may have come to notice after payment of provisional gratuity
(b) Excess Payment:
(i) Where the provisional gratuity disbursed is more than the amount finally assessed, the retired Government servant shall not be required to refund the excess amount actually disbursed to him.
(ii) The Head of Office shall ensure that chances of disbursing excess amount are minimised and the officials responsible for excess payment shall be accountable for the overpayment.
Sub-rule (6) โ After Six Months
Where final amount has not been determined within six months, the Accounts Officer shall treat the provisional gratuity as final and issue authority order immediately on expiry of the period of six months.
Sub-rule (7) โ Release of Withheld Amount
- ๐ฐOn issue of authority order, the Head of Office shall release the amount of withheld gratuity under clause (a) of sub-rule (3)
- ๐ณAfter adjusting Government dues which may have come to notice after payment of provisional gratuity
Sub-rule (8) โ Government Accommodation Allottees
- ๐ Where a Government servant is or was an allottee of Government accommodation
- ๐The withheld amount shall be paid on receipt of 'No Demand Certificate' from the Directorate of Estates
Authorisation of Gratuity by Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (1) โ Processing by Accounts Officer
(a) Superannuation:
- โ On receipt of Forms, the Accounts Officer shall apply requisite checks
- ๐Record the account enfacement in Part II of Form 6
- ๐ฐAssess the amount of gratuity
- โฐIssue authority letter not later than one month in advance of the date of retirement on attaining superannuation
(b) Other Retirements:
- ๐Apply requisite checks, complete Part II of Form 6, assess amount and dues
- โฐIssue authority letter within three months of the date of receipt of Forms from Head of Office
Sub-rule (2) โ Intimation to Head of Office
- ๐คThe amount determined shall be intimated to the Head of Office
- ๐ฐWith remarks that the amount may be drawn by preferring a bill to the Pay and Accounts Officer
- ๐ณAnd disbursed after adjusting Government dues, if any, referred to in rule 45
Sub-rule (3) โ Adjustment of Withheld Amount
- ๐ฐThe amount of gratuity withheld under sub-rule (5) of rule 46 shall be adjusted against outstanding licence fee
- ๐Intimated by the Directorate of Estates
- ๐ตThe balance, if any, refunded to the retired Government servant
Government Servants on Deputation
Sub-rule (1) โ Deputation to Another Central Government Department
- ๐In case of Government servant who retires while on deputation to another Central Government Department
- ๐Action to authorise gratuity shall be taken by the Head of Office of the borrowing Department
Sub-rule (2) โ Deputation to State Government or Foreign Service
- ๐In case of retirement while on deputation to a State Government or while on foreign service
- โ๏ธAction shall be taken by the Head of Office or Cadre authority which sanctioned deputation
Interest on Delayed Payment of Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ When Interest is Payable
In all cases where payment of gratuity has been authorised later than the date when its payment becomes due:
- โฐIncluding cases of retirement otherwise than on superannuation
- โ AND it is clearly established that delay was attributable to administrative reasons or lapses
- ๐ตInterest shall be paid at the rate and manner applicable to Public Provident Fund amount
Provided that the delay in payment was not caused on account of failure on the part of the Government servant to comply with the procedure laid down by the Government.
Sub-rule (2) โ Consideration by Secretary
- โ๏ธEvery case of delayed payment shall be considered by the Secretary of the Ministry or Department
- โ Where the Secretary is satisfied that delay was caused on account of administrative reasons or lapse
- ๐ฐThe Secretary shall sanction payment of interest
Sub-rule (3) โ Presidential Sanction
- ๐๏ธThe concerned Ministry or Department shall issue Presidential sanction for payment of interest
- ๐After the Secretary has sanctioned the payment of interest under sub-rule (2)
Sub-rule (4) โ Fixing Responsibility
In all cases where payment of interest has been sanctioned:
- ๐The Ministry or Department shall fix the responsibility
- โ๏ธTake disciplinary action against Government servant(s) found responsible for delay due to administrative lapses
Explanation (1) โ Superannuation Delay
Explanation (2) โ Determination of Delay and Interest
(i) Disciplinary or Judicial Proceedings Pending:
- โ (a) Fully exonerated: Interest may be allowed beyond 3 months from date of retirement if payment authorized after 3 months from retirement
- ๐(b) Death during proceedings: Interest may be allowed for delay beyond 3 months from date of death if payment authorized after 3 months from death
- โ๏ธ(c) Not fully exonerated but gratuity allowed: Interest may be allowed for delay beyond 3 months from date of issue of orders by competent authority
(ii) Retirement Other Than Superannuation:
- ๐Under clause (j) or (k) of rule 56 of FR, 1922 or rules 12, 13, 16, 17 or 18 of CCS (Implementation of NPS) Rules, 2021
- โฐWhere payment delayed beyond six months from retirement, interest payable for delay beyond 6 months
(iii) Death While in Service:
- ๐Where payment delayed beyond six months from death, interest payable for delay beyond 6 months
- โ ๏ธIf payment held up due to multiple claimants, such cases shall not automatically qualify for interest
- ๐These shall be decided in consultation with the Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare
(iv) Enhancement of Gratuity:
- ๐Where gratuity enhanced on account of revision of emoluments or change in policy
- โฐWhere payment of difference delayed beyond three months from date of issue of revision orders
- ๐ฐInterest may be allowed for delay beyond 3 months from date of issue of orders
(v) Absorption in PSU or Autonomous Body:
- ๐ขWhere Government servant permanently absorbed (otherwise than on en masse transfer)
- โฐWhere payment delayed beyond six months from absorption
- ๐ฐInterest may be allowed for delay beyond 6 months from date of absorption
Recovery and Adjustment of Government Dues
Sub-rule (1) โ Duty of Head of Office
- ๐ณIt shall be the duty of the Head of Office to ascertain and assess Government dues payable by a Government servant due for retirement
Sub-rule (2) โ Adjustment Against Gratuity
- ๐ฐThe Government dues which remain outstanding till the date of retirement shall be adjusted against the amount of retirement gratuity becoming payable
(a) Dues Pertaining to Government Accommodation:
- ๐ Arrears of licence fee
- ๐ฐDamages for occupation of Government accommodation beyond the permissible period after retirement, if any
(b) Other Dues:
- ๐๏ธBalance of house building or conveyance or any other advance
- ๐ตOverpayment of pay and allowances or leave salary
- ๐ณArrears of income tax deductible at source under the Income Tax Act, 1961
Only the Government dues as referred to in Explanation (1) shall be adjusted against retirement gratuity. Any other dues which are not Government dues in terms of Explanation (1) shall not be recoverable from the amount of retirement gratuity.
Adjustment and Recovery of Dues Pertaining to Government Accommodation
Sub-rule (1) โ Intimation from Directorate of Estates
- ๐The Directorate of Estates on receipt of intimation from Head of Office shall scrutinise its records
- โฐInform the Head of Office within two months if any licence fee was recoverable
- ๐ In respect of the period prior to eight months of retirement
If no intimation is received by the Head of Office by the stipulated date, it shall be presumed that no licence fee was recoverable in respect of the period preceding eight months of retirement and no gratuity shall be withheld.
Sub-rule (2) โ Recovery from Pay and Allowances
- ๐ฐThe Head of Office shall ensure that licence fee for the next eight months (up to date of retirement) is recovered every month from the pay and allowances of the allottee
Sub-rule (3) โ Recovery of Outstanding Licence Fee
- ๐Where Directorate intimates the amount of licence fee recoverable for the period mentioned in sub-rule (1)
- ๐ตThe Head of Office shall ensure recovery in installments from current pay and allowances
- ๐ฐWhere entire amount is not recovered from pay, the balance shall be recovered out of gratuity before payment is authorised
Sub-rule (4) โ Licence Fee for Permissible Retention Period
- ๐ The Directorate shall also inform the amount of licence fee for retention of Government accommodation for the permissible period beyond retirement
- ๐ฐThe Head of Office shall adjust that amount from gratuity together with the unrecovered licence fee, if any
Sub-rule (5) โ Withholding 10% if Unable to Determine
Where it is not possible for the Directorate of Estates to determine the outstanding licence fee, that Directorate shall inform the Head of Office that ten per cent of the gratuity may be withheld pending receipt of further information.
Sub-rule (6) โ Responsibility of Directorate
- ๐The recovery of licence fee (where not possible to determine) and damages (for occupation beyond permissible period) shall be the responsibility of the Directorate of Estates
- ๐ฐThe withheld amount shall be paid immediately on production of 'No Demand Certificate' from the Directorate after actual vacation
Sub-rule (7) โ Timely Issue of No Demand Certificate
- ๐The Directorate of Estates shall ensure No Demand Certificate is given within fourteen days from actual vacation
- ๐ฐThe allottee shall be entitled to payment of interest at PPF rate on the excess withheld amount
- ๐ Interest payable from actual date of vacation up to date of refund
- ๐คInterest payable by Directorate of Estates through concerned Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (8) โ Recovery from Dearness Relief
- ๐ณLicence fee or damages remaining unpaid after adjustment from withheld amount may be recovered by the Directorate through concerned Accounts Officer
- ๐ซFrom the dearness relief without the consent of the pensioners
- โธ๏ธNo dearness relief shall be disbursed until full recovery has been made
Adjustment and Recovery of Dues Other Than Government Accommodation
Sub-rule (1) โ Assessment Timeline
- ๐ณFor dues other than those pertaining to occupation of Government accommodation (as referred to in clause (b) of Explanation (1) of rule 45)
- โฐThe Head of Office shall take steps to assess the dues one year before the date of retirement on superannuation
- ๐๏ธOr on the date he proceeds on leave preparatory to retirement, whichever is earlier
Sub-rule (2) โ Completion of Assessment
The assessment of Government dues shall be completed by the Head of Office eight months prior to the date of retirement.
Sub-rule (3) โ Adjustment Against Gratuity
- ๐ฐThe dues as assessed under sub-rule (2)
- ๐Including those dues which come to notice subsequently
- ๐ณWhich remain outstanding till the date of retirement
- โ Shall be adjusted against the amount of retirement gratuity becoming payable
Determination and Authorisation of the Amount of Death Gratuity in case of Death of Government Servant During Service
Obtaining of Claims for Death Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Ascertainment Upon Death
Where the Head of Office has received an intimation about the death of a Government servant while in service, he shall ascertain,โ
(a)
- ๐(i) if the deceased Government servant had nominated any person or persons to receive the gratuity; and
- ๐ฅ(ii) if the deceased Government servant had not made any nomination or the nomination made does not subsist, the person or persons to whom the gratuity may be payable.
- ๐(b) The Head of Office shall, then, address the person concerned in Form 8, for making a claim in Form 9.
Sub-rule (2) โ Government Accommodation Allottees
- ๐ Where on the date of death, the Government servant was an allottee of Government accommodation
- ๐คThe Head of Office shall address the Directorate of Estates for the issue of No Demand Certificate
- โ๏ธIn accordance with the provisions of sub-rule (1) of rule 54
Completion of Form 10
Sub-rule (1)(a) โ Simultaneous Action and Timeline
The Head of Office while taking action to obtain claim or claims from the family in accordance with the provisions of rule 48 shall simultaneously undertake the completion of Form 10 and the work shall be completed within one month of the date on which intimation regarding the date of death of the Government servant has been received.
Sub-rule (1)(b) โ Scrutiny of Service Book
- ๐The Head of Office shall go through the service book of the deceased Government servant
- โ Satisfy himself as to whether certificates of verifications of service for the entire service are recorded therein
Sub-rule (1)(c) โ Unverified Service
- ๐(i) If there are any periods of unverified service, the Head of Office shall accept the unverified portion of service as verified on the basis of the available entries in the service book and may rely on any other relevant material to which he may have ready access.
- โ ๏ธ(ii) While accepting the unverified portion of service, the Head of Office shall ensure that service was continuous and was not forfeited on account of dismissal, removal or resignation from service, or for participation in strike.
Sub-rule (2)(a) โ Verification of Emoluments
For the purpose of determination of emoluments for death gratuity, the Head of Office shall confine the verification of the correctness of emoluments for a maximum period of one year preceding the date of death of the Government servant.
Sub-rule (2)(b) โ Extraordinary Leave Cases
- ๐๏ธIn case the Government servant was on extraordinary leave on the date of death
- ๐ The correctness of emoluments for a maximum period of one year which he drew preceding the date of commencement of extraordinary leave shall be verified
Sub-rule (3) โ Completion Timeline
The process of determination of qualifying service and qualifying emoluments shall be completed within one month of the receipt of intimation regarding the date of death of the Government servant and the amount of death gratuity shall also be calculated accordingly.
Determination of the Amount of Death Gratuity Where Service Records are Incomplete
Where the service book has not been maintained properly and it is not possible for the Head of Office to accept the unverified portion of service as verified, the Head of Office shall not wait for the verification of the entire spell of service, and shall determine the amount of death gratuity as follows:โ
- ๐If entire service is not capable of being verified and accepted, the amount of death gratuity shall be determined on provisional basis in accordance with sub-rule (2) of rule 22
- ๐ On the basis of the length of qualifying service from the continuous spell of verified and accepted service immediately preceding the date of death
- โฐProvisional death gratuity shall be authorised to the beneficiaries within one month of the receipt of intimation of date of death
- ๐Final amount of gratuity shall be determined by the Head of Office on acceptance and verification of the entire spell of service
- โฐTo be done within a period of six months from the date on which the authority for payment of provisional gratuity was issued
- ๐ฐThe balance, if any, becoming payable shall then be authorised to the beneficiaries
Forwarding the Form 7 and Form 10 to the Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (1) โ Documents to be Forwarded
On receipt of claim or claims, the Head of Office shall complete item 9 of Form 10 and send to the Accounts Officer:
- ๐Form 10 in original
- ๐A covering letter in Form 7
- ๐Government servant's service book duly completed up to date
- ๐Any other documents relied upon for verification of service claimed
- โฐThis shall be done not later than one month of the receipt of claim by the Head of Office
Sub-rule (2) โ Retention of Copy
- ๐The Head of Office shall retain one copy of the Form 10 for his office record
Sub-rule (3) โ Particulars of Government Dues
The Head of Office shall draw the attention of the Accounts Officer to the following details of Government dues outstanding against the deceased Government servant:โ
- ๐ณ(a) Government dues as ascertained and assessed in terms of rule 54 and recoverable out of the gratuity before payment is authorized
- ๐(b) Amount of gratuity to be held over partly for adjustment of Government dues not yet assessed, and partly as margin for adjustment in light of final determination
(c) The maximum amount of gratuity to be held over for the purpose of clause (b) shall be limited to ten per cent. of the amount of gratuity.
Sub-rule (4) โ When Claims Have Not Been Received
- ๐ค(a) Where Form 10 has been completed but claim or claims have not been received from the beneficiary or beneficiaries, the Head of Office shall forward Form 10 and documents to the Accounts Officer without the claim or claims
- โก(b) As soon as the claim or claims are received by the Head of Office, they shall immediately be forwarded to the Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (5) โ When Government Dues Have Not Been Assessed
- ๐(a) Where Form 10 has been completed but Government dues to be recovered have not been assessed, the Head of Office shall forward Form 10 to the Accounts Officer leaving unfilled item 9 of Part I of the said Form
- ๐ค(b) As soon as the Head of Office assesses Government dues, they shall immediately be forwarded to the Accounts Officer with a request that item 9 of Part I of Form 10 may be filled
Sanction, Drawal and Disbursement of Provisional Death Gratuity
Sub-rule (1) โ Procedure for Head of Office
After the documents referred to in rule 51 have been sent to the Accounts Officer, the Head of Office shall draw hundred per cent. of the gratuity adopting the following procedure:โ
- ๐(a) Issue a sanction letter in favour of claimant or claimants, endorsing a copy to the Accounts Officer, indicating the amount of hundred per cent. of the gratuity as determined
- ๐ณ(b) Indicate in the sanction letter the amount recoverable out of the gratuity under sub-rule (3) of rule 51
- ๐ฐ(c) After issue of the sanction letter, draw by preferring a bill to the Pay and Accounts Officer for hundred per cent. of the gratuity after deducting the dues mentioned in clause (b)
Sub-rule (2) โ Immediate Disbursement
- โกThe Head of Office shall disburse the gratuity immediately after the same have been drawn under sub-rule (1)
Sub-rule (3) โ Intimation to Accounts Officer
- ๐คThe Head of Office shall inform the Accounts Officer as soon as the gratuity has been paid to the claimant or claimants
Authorisation of Balance of the Death Gratuity by the Accounts Officer
Sub-rule (1) โ Processing by Accounts Officer
On receipt of the documents referred to in sub-rule (1) of rule 51, the Accounts Officer shall, within a period of one month from the date of receipt apply the requisite checks, complete Section I of Part II of Form 10 and assess the amount of gratuity.
Sub-rule (2) โ Determination and Disbursement of Balance
- ๐(a) The Accounts Officer shall determine the amount of the balance of gratuity after adjusting the amount, if any, outstanding against the deceased Government servant
- ๐ค(b) The Accounts Officer shall intimate the amount of the balance to the Head of Office with remarks that the amount may be drawn and disbursed to the person or persons to whom the provisional gratuity was paid
- ๐ (c) The amount of gratuity withheld under clause (b) of sub-rule (1) of rule 54 shall be adjusted by the Head of Office against outstanding licence-fee under clause (viii) of sub-rule (1) of rule 54, and the balance, if any, refunded
- ๐ฐ(d) The amount of the balance of gratuity may be drawn by preferring a bill to Pay and Accounts Officer and disbursed by the Head of Office
Sub-rule (3) โ Excess Payment Protection
(a) If the amount of gratuity disbursed by the Head of Office proves to be larger than the amount finally assessed by the Accounts Officer, the beneficiary shall not be required to refund the excess.
(b) The Head of Office shall ensure that chances of disbursing gratuity in excess of the amount actually admissible are minimised and the official or officials responsible for excess payment shall be accountable for the overpayment.
Adjustment of Government Dues
Sub-rule (1) โ Dues Pertaining to Government Accommodation
(i) Where on the date of death the Government servant was allottee of Government accommodation, the Head of Office shall within seven days of the receipt of intimation write to the Directorate of Estates for the issue of 'No Demand Certificate' and shall submit the following information in duplicate (one copy to Rent Wing, second to Allotment Wing):โ
- ๐ค(a) Name of the deceased Government servant with designation
- ๐ (b) Particulars of the accommodation (quarter No., type and locality)
- ๐ (c) Date of death of Government servant
- ๐๏ธ(d) Whether the Government servant was on leave at the time of his death and, if so, the period and nature of leave
- ๐๏ธ(e) Whether the Government servant was enjoying rent-free accommodation
- ๐ฐ(f) The period up to which licence fee had been recovered, the monthly rate of recovery and particulars of the pay bill under which last recovery was made
- ๐(g) If the licence fee had not been recovered up to the date of death and the family intends to retain Government accommodation for the permissible period, details of:โ
- ๐ (A) Period for which licence fee still remains to be recovered
- ๐ต(B) Amount of licence fee in respect of the period in (A) determined on the basis of standard rent bill
- ๐ (C) Amount of licence fee for retention of Government accommodation by the family for the concessional period of four months beyond the date of death, on the basis of standard bill
- ๐ณ(D) Amount of licence fee mentioned in (B) and (C) proposed to be recovered out of the death gratuity
- ๐(E) Details of any previous reference from the Directorate of Estates having bearing on the recovery of licence fee outstanding against the allottee and action taken thereon
- ๐ฐ(ii) The Head of Office shall recover from the death gratuity the amount of licence fee as intimated to the Directorate of Estates under clause (i)
- ๐ข(iii) The recovery of licence fee for occupation of Government accommodation beyond a period of four months shall be the responsibility of the Directorate of Estates
(iv) The Directorate of Estates shall scrutinise their records to determine if any other licence fee was outstanding and shall communicate the amount and period(s) to the Head of Office within two months of the receipt of intimation under clause (i).
- ๐(v) After receipt of information under clause (iv), the Head of Office shall withhold the amount as intimated by the Directorate of Estates, or ten per cent. of the death gratuity in case no specified amount is intimated
(vi) Where no intimation is received by the Head of Office within the period specified under clause (iv), it shall be presumed that nothing was recoverable from the deceased Government servant and the amount of gratuity withheld shall be paid to the beneficiaries.
- ๐(vii) Where intimation is received from the Directorate of Estates regarding outstanding licence fee, the Head of Office shall verify from acquittance rolls if the outstanding amount had already been recovered from pay and allowances โ if so, draw the attention of the Directorate to the relevant pay bills and pay the withheld amount to the beneficiaries
- ๐ณ(viii) Where the outstanding licence fee was not recovered from pay and allowances, the outstanding amount shall be adjusted against the gratuity withheld under clause (v) and the balance, if any, repaid to the beneficiaries
Sub-rule (2) โ Dues Other Than Government Accommodation
The Head of Office shall, within one month of the receipt of intimation regarding death of a Government servant take steps to ascertain if any dues as referred to in rule 47 (excluding dues pertaining to Government accommodation) were recoverable from the deceased Government servant, and such ascertainable dues shall be recovered from the amount of death gratuity becoming payable to the family.
Payment of Death Gratuity When a Government Servant Dies While on Deputation
Sub-rule (1) โ Deputation to Another Central Government Department
- ๐In case of a Government servant who dies while on deputation to another Central Government Department
- ๐Action to authorise death gratuity shall be taken by the Head of Office of the borrowing Department
Sub-rule (2) โ Deputation to State Government or Foreign Service
- ๐In case of a Government servant who dies while on deputation to a State Government or while on foreign service
- โ๏ธAction shall be taken by the Head of Office or the cadre authority which sanctioned the deputation
Miscellaneous
Currency in Which Gratuity is Payable
- ๐ฎ๐ณThe gratuity admissible under these rules shall be payable in rupees in India only
Manner of Payment of Gratuity
- ๐ฐExcept as otherwise provided in these rules, a gratuity shall be paid in lump sum
Application of Treasury Rules
- ๐Save as otherwise provided in these rules, the Treasury Rules of the Central Government shall apply in regard to the procedure of payment of gratuity
Interpretation
- โ๏ธWhere any doubt arises as to the interpretation of these rules, it shall be referred to the Government in the Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare for decision
Power to Relax
- ๐Where any Ministry or Department is satisfied that the operation of any of these rules causes undue hardship in any particular case, the Ministry or Department may, by order for reasons to be recorded in writing, dispense with or relax the requirements of that rule
- โ๏ธTo such extent and subject to such exceptions and conditions as it may consider necessary for dealing with the case in a just and equitable manner
No such order shall be made except with the concurrence of the Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare.
Residuary Provisions
Sub-rule (1) โ Reference to Other Rules
Any related issues not specifically covered in these rules shall be decided in terms of the relevant provisions contained in:โ
- ๐The Central Civil Service (Implementation of National Pension System) Rules, 2021
- ๐The Fundamental Rules, 1922
- ๐Any general or special order issued by the Government
- โ ๏ธProvided it is not repugnant to or inconsistent with the provisions of these rules
Sub-rule (2) โ Power to Issue Orders
- ๐๏ธThe Central Government may issue orders or instructions to regulate any matters for which there is no provision in these rules
- ๐ Until such rules are made, such matters shall be regulated as per orders or instructions issued from time to time
Repeal and Saving
On the commencement of these rules:
- โEvery order, instruction or Office Memorandum in force immediately before such commencement shall, in so far as it provides for any of the matters contained in these rules, cease to operate
- โ Anything done or any action taken under those orders, instructions or Office Memorandums shall be deemed to have been taken under the corresponding provisions of these rules